Глоссарий





Новости переводов

19 апреля, 2024

Translations in furniture production

07 февраля, 2024

Ghostwriting vs. Copywriting

30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

10 декабря, 2023

About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

Proofreading of English text
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Gui - graphical user interface

Telecommunications Glossary
    The underlying principle of client/server computing is empowerment of the end-user through the delivery of information services to the desktop. services are delivered across the network to a graphical user interface where data is massaged, merged, and maximized. guis are designed to juggle multiple applications in windows, through icon-driven commands that standardize application usage and optimize the underlying flow of information across the network. glossary/38 h h.261 ccitt standard for video compression. it is used to transmit video at rates between 64 kilobits per second and t1 speeds. it is also referred to as px64. px64 supports intra-coded frames (jpeg-like compression techniques) or p-frames (predictive frames, typical of temporal compression and decompression techniques like mpeg). px64 is an evolving multi-dimensional video telephone conferencing standard that defines compression of audio and motion video images at resolutions of 288 lines by 360 pixels or 144 lines by 180 pixels. complying with the ccitt`s recommendation h.261 px64 incorporates multiplexing, demultiplexing and framing of multimedia data, as well as transmission protocol and bandwidth congruence, and call setup and teardown. px64 supports intra-coded frames (jpeg-like compression techniques) or pframes (predictive frames, typical temporal compression and decompression techniques like mpeg). h.323 series standard the h.323 standard provides a foundation for audio, video, and data communications across ip-based networks, including the internet. by complying to h.323, multimedia products and applications from multiple vendors can interoperate, allowing users to communicate without concern for compatibility. h.323 is the keystone for lan-based products for consumer, business, entertainment, and professional applications. these networks dominate corporate desktops and include packet-switched tcp/ip and ipx over ethernet, fast ethernet and token ring network technologies. . the standard is broad in scope and includes both stand-alone devices and embedded personal computer technology as well as point-to-point and multipoint conferences. h.323 is part of a larger series of communications standards that enable videoconferencing across a range of networks. known as h.32x, this series includes h.320 and h.324, which address isdn and pstn communications, respectively. h.323 applications include desktop videoconferencing, internet telephony and video telephony, collaborative computing, network gaming, business conference calling, distance learning, support and help desk applications and interactive shopping.




Underlying, английский
  1. A исходный, лежащий в основе; глубинный form, structure, word underspecification n грамматическая неправиль- ность; несоответствие грамматическим пра- вилам (ант. licensing)

  2. What supports the security or instrument that parties agree to exchange in a derivative contract.


Empowerment, английский
  1. Расширение полномочий и возможностей, социальная мобилизация

  2. The act of giving someone authority and power to make decisions that will affect them

  3. Authorized to make decisions

  4. Authorized to make decisions the ability for employees to manage their work, share information, and make decisions without close supervision enterprise resource planning (see “erp”)

  5. Giving employees the resources, skills and authority necessary to share power with management and make decisions. employees are then held accountable for their decisions and rewarded if appropriate.


Information, английский
  1. Knowledge of a particular event or situation, or knowledge communicated or received concerning a particular fact.

  2. Информация

  3. Facts about something  have you any information about the treatment of sunburn?  the police won’t give us any information about how the accident happened.  you haven’t given me enough information about when your symptoms started.  that’s a very useful piece or bit of information. (note: no plural: some information; a piece of information.)

  4. N информация | attr. информационный flow, structure source of ~ источник информации 1 ранее использовался в более широком значении как ‘умозаключе- ние’. 2 получение выводных данных в процессе обработки информации и/или языка и само выводное знание, умозаключение; мыслительная операция, в ходе которой человек выходит за пределы данных в тек- сте сведений и получает новую информацию. 3 аффикс, вставляемый внутрь корня слова при словообразовании или словоизменении.

  5. In admiralty courts, implies a clause introduced into a citation, intimating that in the event of a party cited not appearing, the court will proceed in his absence.

  6. Информация; данные; сведения

  7. Координационный комитет ин4юрмации о проектируемых и возводимых объектах строительства

  8. Literally that which forms within, but more adequately

  9. Data that has been recorded, classified, organized, related or interpreted so that meaning is apparent.

  10. Contextualised data providing answer to a certain question decreasing uncertainty.

  11. Информация, сведения


Standardize, английский
    To transform into standard units.


Application, английский
  1. Оределенный метод передачи данных или протокол, обеспечивающий взаимодействие терминалов в сети.

  2. Приложение. прикладная программа или команда.

  3. Применение, использование; подача (напряжения); приложение (усилия); введение в действие; отклонение (рулей)

  4. Заявка (комплект официальных документов, представляемый заявителем в патентное ведомство для получения охранного документа: патента, регистрации товарного знака или промышленного образца) 10

  5. Заявка (комплект официальных документов, представляемый заявителем в патентное ведомство для получения охранного документа: патента, свидетельства о регистрации товарного знака или промышленного образца)

  6. The use of a technology to achieve a specific objective.

  7. Заявление

  8. 1. the process of putting a medication or bandage on a body part  two applications of the lotion should be made each day. 2. the process of asking officially for something, usually in writing  if you are applying for the job, you must fill in an application form.

  9. A word of extensive use, for the principles of adjusting, augmenting, and perfecting the relations between sciences.

  10. И infrastructure service provision аренда программных продуктов и инфраструктуры (на основе ежемесячных платежей) с доступом к приложениям через интернет или vpn

  11. Process ofapplyinga powder coat ing to the workpiece by means of coat ing equipment; can be automated or manual

  12. A collection of web-based lists, libraries, calendars, and other pages you use to share information and manage an area of your business, such as your projects, documents, and company information.

  13. A commerce server application is a logical representation of an application in microsoft internet information services (iis); it appears in both commerce server manager and the iis console trees. in the iis console tree an application is either at the root directory level of the web site or at a subdirectory level of the web site.

  14. A document that records the profile of the applicant.

  15. A set of instructions that a computer or device uses to perform a specific task, such as word processing, accounting, or data management.

  16. A web application that consists of a group of tightly related components such as asp.net web pages, wcf web services, and workflows that run in a .net application domain. an application is a unit of deployment, configuration, and management.

  17. The container for your company’s performancepoint planning business model definitions, predefined and user-defined dimensions, the mappings that connect these business model definitions with your company’s data source, and other performancepoint planning metadata like views, permissions, and process scheduling information.

  18. A runnable program that provides some service.

  19. Request for patent protection for an invention filed with the epo or other patent office.

  20. An initial statement of personal and financial information, which is required to approve your loan.


Compression, английский
  1. A state or condition of being pushed or shortened by a force.

  2. Сжатие

  3. Сжатие (данных), уменьшение размеров файла изображения. см. также lossy и non-lossy. процесс упаковки данных с целью уменьшения занимаемого ими пространства на накопителе

  4. Компрессия, сжатие

  5. The reduction of volume of a vapor or gas by mechanical means.

  6. Digital video pictures can be compressed with a number of techniques. these include: jpeg and jpeg-2000 (for still images), m-jpeg and mpeg (for moving pictures).

  7. The reduction in gain at one level of a picture signal with respect to the gain at another level of the same signal.

  8. A digital photograph creates an image file that is huge, a low-resolution 640x480 image has 307,200 pixels. if each pixel uses 24 bits (3 bytes) for true color, a single image takes up about a megabyte of storage space. to make image files smaller almost every digital camera uses some form of compression. see the jpg entry below.

  9. The application of any of several techniques that reduce the amount of information required to represent that information in data transmission. this method reduces the required bandwidth and/or memory.

  10. A method of reducing the size of a digital image file to free up the storage capacity of memory cards and hard drives. compression technologies are distinguished from one another by whether or not they remove detail and color from the image. lossless technologies compress image data without removing detail, while "lossy" technologies compress images by removing some detail. joint photographic experts group (jpeg) is a lossy compression format supported by jpeg, pdf and postscript language file formats. most video formats are also lossy formats. tiff files are not and, as such, are far more stable than jpegs and other lossy file formats.

  11. Reducing the number of bits needed to encode a digital signal, typically by eliminating long strings of identical bits or bits that do not change in successive sampling intervals (e.g., video frames).

  12. A digital photograph creates an image file that is enormous. to enable image files to become smaller and more manageable cameras employ some form of compression such as jpeg. raw and tiff files have no compression and take up more space.

  13. 1. the act of squeezing or pressing  the first-aider applied compression to the chest of the casualty. 2. a serious condition in which the brain is compressed by blood or cerebrospinal fluid accumulating in it or by a fractured skull

  14. Смыкание (губок захватного устройства) cm. соmрutеr-соntrоllеd rоbоt 33. соntinuоus-раth mоtiоn движение робота по полностью программируемой траектории (при котором полная траектория, описываемая рукой манипулятора, программируется на программоноситель во время обучения так, чтобы каждая точка вдоль траектории движения регистрировалась для дальнейшего воспроизведения)

  15. Сжатие (данных); уплотнение; свертка; компрессия; упаковка

  16. Жёсткость (стержня) при сжатии; ~ in tension жёсткость (стержня) при растяжении; ~ in

  17. Продольно-поперечный изгиб, поперечный изгиб со сжатием; ~ and axial tension изгиб с осевым растяжением; ~ in two planes косой изгиб ~ of rebars [of reinforcing bars] гибка арматурных стержней beam ~ изгиб балки

  18. Сжатие о ~ along the grain сжатие вдоль волокон; ~ beyond

  19. Сжатое волокно; ~ in

  20. The intentional reduction in dynamic range to increase sustain and/or add punchiness, caused by a the use of a compressor/limiter.

  21. A process for removing redundant data from a digital media file or stream to reduce its size or the bandwidth used.

  22. A reduction of the time available for a scheduled storyboard to reach its final state.

  23. A way of making files smaller, either to fit into restricted storage space or to speed up transmission over the internet. popular compression standards include- jpeg- and- gif- for pictures,- mp3for music files,- mpeg, mp4, avi- and- mov- for movie footage, and- zip- for just about everything else.


Predictive, английский

Decompression, английский
  1. Декомпрессия, возвращение сжатых файлов к прежнему размеру.

  2. Декомпрессия

  3. The process by which the full data content of a compressed file is restored.

  4. Process by which the full data content of a compressed file is restored.

  5. 1. reduction of pressure 2. a controlled reduction of atmospheric pressure which occurs as a diver returns to the surface

  6. Распаковка; разуплотнение

  7. Декомпрессия; постепенное снижение давления

  8. The process of reversing the procedure that is run by compression software. during decompression, the compressed data returns to its original file size and format so it can be accessed or played.

  9. Снятие давления, разгрузка га


Dimensional, английский
    Размерный; пространственный; имеющий измерение 3-dimensional configuration трехмерная организация 2.5-dimensional configuration 2,5-мерная организация 2-dimensional configuration двухмерная организация


Conferencing, английский
  1. A term used to indicate when several network users communicate on a particular subject. conferences can be live or conducted via a bbs (see above).

  2. Организация и проведение научно-технических совещаний


Hacker on the net, английский
    Unlike among the general public, this is not a bad person; it is simply somebody who enjoys stretching hardware and software to their limits, seeing just what they can get their computers to do. what many people call hackers, net.denizens refer to as crackers.


Groupware, английский
  1. Is an interactive collaboration of workers or students via networked applications on the computer. it provides audio, video conferencing and data sharing among a group of users using the network at the same time. examples of programs/equipment that foster the concept of groupware is cli`s cameo, northern telecom`s visit, and ibm`s person-to-person.

  2. Программные средства автоматизации групповой работы; программное обеспечение поддержки коллективных работ; по коллективного пользования

  3. Software intended to enable a group of users on a network to collaborate on a particular project. groupware may provide services for communication (such as email), collaborative document development, scheduling, and tracking. documents may include text, images, or other forms of information.

  4. Software tools and technology to support groups of people working together on a project, often at different sites groupware ~