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Aggradation
| Глоссарий по архитектуре и конструкциям |
- The addition of a material to the earth’s surface to promote the uniformity of a grade or slope. aggregate 1. an inert granular material such as natural sand, manufactured sand, gravel, crushed gravel, crushed stone, vermiculite, perlite, and air-cooled blast-furnace slag, which when bound together into a conglomerate mass by a matrix forms concrete or mortar. 2. an inert granular material that may be added to gypsum plaster.
- The building-up of the earth`s surface by deposition; specifically, the accumulation of material by any process in order to establish or maintain uniformity of grade or slope; also called accretion. compare - degradation. gg alas - a type of thermokarst depression with steep sides and a flat, grass-covered floor, found in thermokarst terrain, produced by thawing of extensive areas of very thick and exceedingly ice-rich permafrost. compare - thermokarst depression. nrc and gg
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Агградация, русский
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Uniformity, английский
Manufactured, английский
Vermiculite, английский
- A mineral used as bulk insulation and also as aggregate in insulating and acoustical plaster and in insulating concrete floors.
- A natural mica expanded by heat (i.e., exfoliated) to form lightweight thermal insulating material, used in the expanded state alone as loose-fill or as aggregate with other materials.
- Вермикулит
Conglomerate, английский
- Rock consisting of rounded pebbles which are cemented together with a finer material.
- A rock of sedimentary origin composed of an aggregate of rounded and waterworn pebbles and boulders cemented together into a coherent rock. also called pudding stone.
- A coarse-grained, clastic sedimentary rock composed of rounded to subangular rock fragments larger than 2 mm, commonly with a matrix of sand and finer material; cements include silica, calcium carbonate, and iron oxides. the consolidated equivalent of gravel. compare - breccia. hp
- A firm engaged in two or more unrelated businesses.
- Coarse-grained sedimentary rock composed of rounded to subangular fragments
- Конгломерат
Deposition, английский
- Отложение; осаждение; осаждённый [напылённый] слой ~ of soil отсыпка грунта
- The laying down of any material by any agent such as wind, water, ice or by other natural processes. hp
Accumulation, английский
- In the context of corporate finance, refers to profits that are added to the capital base of the company rather than paid out as dividends. see: accumulated profits tax. in the context of investments, refers to the purchase by an institutional broker of a
- With respect to radiation protection , accumulation describes the process and location where radioactive materials preferably accumulate in body organs. for example, when i-125 enters the body it will accumulate in the thyroid , where as ca-45 will accumu
- Накопление. рыночный процесс, при котором мелкие торговцы выступают в качестве продавцов, а крупные торговцы покупателями, “накапливая” ценные бумаги;
- Накопление (в снс и смп); сбережения, см. gross accumulation; net capital formation; savings
- Обогащение
- Накопление
- Накопление; суммирование
- Powder accumulation in or around the coating booth or on the workpiece
- Profits that are added to the capital of an organization instead of paid to investors as dividends.
- In the context of corporate finance, refers to profits that are added to the capital base of the company rather than paid out as dividends. see: accumulated profits tax. in the context of investments, refers to the purchase by an institutional broker of a large number of shares over a period of time in order to avoid pushing the price of that share up. in the context of mutual funds, refers to the regular investing of a fixed amount while reinvesting dividends and capital gains.
Degradation, английский
- Dégradation
- The progressive failure of a machine or lubricant.
- Disintegration of a paint film by heat, moisture, sunlight, or natural causes.
- Debasement and disgrace. the suspension of a petty officer from his station; and also the depriving an officer or soldier of his arms previous to his being delivered over to the civil power for execution.
- In computer systems, a reduction in level of performance or service. degradation in microcomputer performance is indicated by slow response times or frequent pauses for disk access because memory is insufficient to hold an entire program plus the data the program is using.
- The loss of desirable physical properties by a textile material as a result of some process or physical/chemical phenomenon.
Thermokarst, английский
- Термокарст
- Karst-like topographic features produced in a permafrost region by local melting of ground ice and subsequent settling of the ground. gg
Depression, английский
- See low.
- The difference between dry and wet bulb temperatures. it is a measure of humidity.
- A severe economic slump.
- Депрессия, область пониженного давления; понижение, опускание
- 1. a mental condition that prevents someone from carrying out the normal activities of life in the usual way 2. a hollow on the surface of a part of the body
- Depresión
- [1] meteorology: an area of low barometric pressure—a bad weather system in which winds circulate clockwise in the southern and anticlockwise in the northern hemisphere (see coriolis effect). [2] physical geography: a depressed or sunken area lower than the surrounding surface. [3] astronomy. the angular distance of a celestial body below the horizon. [4] economics: a period during which business, employment, and stock-market values decline severely or remain at a very low level of activity. [5] general: the state of being depressed—sadness; gloom; dejection.
- Котловина, впадина; понижение
- Any relatively sunken part of the earth`s surface; especially a low-lying area surrounded by higher ground. a closed depression has no natural outlet for surface drainage (e.g. a sinkhole). an open depression has a natural outlet for surface drainage. compare - closed depression, open depression. gg
- Subsidence hollow. small subsidence depressions may be synony- mous with
- Депрессия
Exceedingly, английский
Permafrost, английский
- Permanently frozen soil, subsoil, or other deposits in arctic or subarctic regions.
- A permanently frozen soil.
- Вечная мерзлота, многолетняя криолитозона; многолетнемёрзлый грунт
- Ground, soil, or rock that remains at or below 0o c for at least two years. it is defined on the basis of temperature and is not necessarily frozen. compare - continuous permafrost, discontinuous permafrost, sporadic permafrost, thaw-stable permafrost, thaw sensitive permafrost. nrc
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Bluing, английский
The addition of a small amount of clean blue colorant to a white paint to promote the visual perception of whiteness.
Building maintenance, английский
The actions of ensuring that a building remains in working condition by preserving it from deterioration, decline, or failure.
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