Глоссарий





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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Confounding factor

Глоссарий медицинских терминов
    A factor which has an association with both a disease and a risk factor and thus complicates the nature of the relationship between them




Confounding, английский
    When the differences between the treatment and control groups other than the treatment produce differences in response that are not distinguishable from the effect of the treatment, those differences between the groups are said to be confounded with the effect of the treatment (if any). for example, prominent statisticians questioned whether differences between individuals that led some to smoke and others not to (rather than the act of smoking itself) were responsible for the observed difference in the frequencies with which smokers and non-smokers contract various illnesses. if that were the case, those factors would be confounded with the effect of smoking. confounding is quite likely to affect observational studies and experiments that are not randomized. confounding tends to be decreased by randomization. see also simpson`s paradox.


Confounding bias, английский

Confounding by indication, английский

Confounding variable, confounder, английский

Confounding, negative, английский

Factor, английский
  1. 1. something which has an influence or which makes something else take place 2. a substance, variously numbered, e.g. factor i, factor ii, in the plasma, which makes the blood coagulate when a blood vessel is injured

  2. N фактор extralinguistic ~ экстралингвистический фактор

  3. A commercial superintendent, or agent residing beyond sea, commissioned by merchants to buy or sell goods on their account by a letter of attorney.

  4. Коэффициент; множитель; фактор «| разлагать ла множители о ~s

  5. In mathematics, an item that is multiplied in a multiplication problem; for example, 2 and 3 are factors in the problem 2 x 3. the prime factors of a number are a set of prime numbers that, when multiplied together, produce the number.

  6. A financial institution that buys a firm`s accounts receivable and collects the accounts.


Factor (фактор), русский
    Десятичное число, выражающее долю непогашенного остаточного основного долга ценной бумаги. фактор со временем меняется по отношению к своему начальному значению, которое принимается равным 1.


Factor analysis, английский
  1. Факторный анализ (анализ действия отдельных факторов)

  2. Факторный анализ

  3. A statistical procedure that seeks to explain a certain phenomenon, such as the return on a common stock, in terms of the behavior of a set of predictive factors.


Factor comparison, английский
  1. A systematic and scientific comparison, that instead of ranking complete jobs, ranks according to a series of factors

  2. The factor comparison method is an analysis tool that is used to determine the major factors that influence productivity. it can be used to analyze both individual jobs and entire organizations

  3. A systematic and scientific comparison, that instead of ranking complete jobs, ranks according to a series of factors. these factors include mental effort, physical effort, skill needed, responsibility, supervisory responsibility, working conditions, etc.


Factor cost, английский
  1. Факторная стоимость; факторные цены (в снс); см. factor values

  2. The price of an input used as a factor of production. the term can also be used to denote the value of output measured in terms of the cost of the factors of production used to produce it.


Factor cost method, английский
    Метод исчисления валового продукта по факторной стоимости (понятие стоимости факторов производства отражает влияние теоретической концепции «факторов производства» — труд, капитал, земля; валовой продукт по факторной стоимости состоит из чистого отечественного продукта и амортизационных отчислений)


Factor costs, английский
    Факториальные издержки, см. factor income payments


Factor de desgarro, испанский

Factor de estallido, испанский

Factor de reflexión, испанский

Factor de riesgo, испанский

Factor depreciation method, английский
    A method of depreciation that uses a progressive or digressive factor. for example, if the factor is >50, the depreciation is progressive, which means that the amount of depreciation increases each depreciation period. if the factor is <50, the depreciation is digressive, and the amount of depreciation decreases each depreciation period.


Factor earnings, английский
    Факторные доходы; факториальные доходы; доходы факторов производства, см. factor incomes


Factor graph, английский
    A factor graph is a bipartate graph with one set of nodes representing the variables in the model and a second set of nodes representing the local (probability) functions representing relationships between the variable nodes. each function nodes is connected to the variable nodes on which it depends. likewise, each variable node is connected to the variables it influences or is influenced by. factor graphs may contain directed edges.


Factor income payments, английский
    Факториальные издержки; оплата факторов производства; расходы по оплате факторов производства (в снс), см. factor costs


Association, английский
  1. Ассоциация, объединение, союз

  2. Two variables are associated if some of the variability of one can be accounted for by the other. in a scatterplot of the two variables, if the scatter in the values of the variable plotted on the vertical axis is smaller in narrow ranges of the variable plotted on the horizontal axis (i.e., in vertical "slices") than it is overall, the two variables are associated. the correlation coefficient is a measure of linear association, which is a special case of association in which large values of one variable tend to occur with large values of the other, and small values of one tend to occur with small values of the other (positive association), or in which large values of one tend to occur with small values of the other, and vice versa (negative association).

  3. N когн. ассоциация1

  4. Американская ассоциация производителей метизов [скобяных изделий]

  5. Американская ассоциация специалистов по антисептированию древесины

  6. Ассоциация (производителей) акустических и теплоизоляционных материалов

  7. Ассоциация изготовителей архитектурных алюминиевых изделий

  8. Ассоциация изготовителей конструктивных элементов из фибро- бетона

  9. Ассоциация изготовителей рулонных кровельных материалов на основе битума

  10. Ассоциация изготовителей стеклопакетов

  11. Ассоциация изготовителей строительных материалов и изделий

  12. Ассоциация изготовителей строительных метизов [крепёжных деталей] впп brinell hardness number твёрдость по бринеллю

  13. Ассоциация изготовителей теплоизоляционных материалов и изделий

  14. Ассоциация инженеров по подъёмно-транспортному оборудованию

  15. Ассоциация по научным исследованиям и технической информации в области строительства

  16. Ассоциация производителей изделий из ячеистого бетона автоклавного твердения

  17. Ассоциация производителей просечно-вытяжных металлических изделий

  18. Ассоциация специалистов по исследованию и совершенствованию деревянных конструкций

  19. Британская ассоциация (изготовителей) товарного бетона

  20. Национальная ассоциация (технического персонала) карьеров строительного гранита

  21. Национальная ассоциация изготовителей деревянных (строительных) изделий оа overall габаритный (размер) о/a on approval на утверждении (о проекте и тд )

  22. Национальная ассоциация изготовителей дубовых изделий для покрытия пола (сша)

  23. Национальная ассоциация по сборному железобетону (сша)

  24. Национальная ассоциация подрядчиков по выполнению теплоизоляционных работ (сша)

  25. Национальная ассоциация подрядчиков по устройству кровель

  26. Национальная ассоциация подрядчиков по устройству настилов покрытий зданий (сша)

  27. Национальная ассоциация поставщиков товарного бетона

  28. Национальная ассоциация производителей изделий из лесоматериалов nibs 1. national institute of building

  29. Национальная ассоциация производителей пиломатериалов

  30. Национальная ассоциация субподрядных организаций по установке оконных и дверных заполнений (сша)

  31. In psychology, the cognitive connection between two or more concepts or ideas such that the presence of one tends to evoke the others. in sociology, the process by which people become allied to one another and form groups as the result of such alliances. in statistics, the cooccurance of two or more events with a probability above what would be expected by chance. dissociation is the logical complement of the statistical concept of association.

  32. A relationship between peer objects.

  33. In performancepoint planning business modeler, the relationship between a source model and a destination model for the purpose of manipulating the arrangement of interpretive data and aggregating the corresponding numerical measurements.

  34. The definition of a relationship between entity types.

  35. The link between a collection and a deployment.

  36. The mapping of a file extension (for example, .mp3) or protocol (for example, http) to a programmatic identifier (progid). this mapping is stored in the registry as a per-user setting with a per-computer fallback. applications that participate in the default programs system set the association mapping for the file extension or protocol to point to the progid keys that they own.

  37. The state of being totally connected to, or experiencing, an event, mental or external. the opposite is dissociation (sometimes, disassociation), which is being an objective observer.


Relationship, английский
  1. Отношение: соотношение; связь; взаимоотношение; взаимосвязь

  2. Отношение, степень родства

  3. A way in which someone or something is connected to another  the incidence of the disease has a close relationship to the environment.  he became withdrawn and broke off all relationships with his family.

  4. Зависимость, соотношение

  5. A connection between objects.

  6. A logical connection between entities.

  7. A smartart graphic layout type that includes layouts designed to illustrate connections.

  8. An association established between common fields (columns) in two tables. a relationship can be one-to-one, many-to-many, or one-to-many.


Factor p, английский
    A factor which indicates acidity or alkalinity


Agglutinogen, английский
    A factor in red blood cells which reacts with a specific agglutinin in serum