| spina | - 1. a thin sharp piece of bone 2. the vertebral column
- A barrier dividing an ancient roman circus lengthwise, about which the racers turned. spindle 1. a slender rod or pin on which ...
|
| lamella | - 1. a thin sheet of tissue 2. a thin disc placed under the eyelid to apply a drug to the eye (note: the plural is lamellae.)
- A reinforced concrete, metal, or wood member joined with ...
пластин; ламель; пластинка; тонкий слой; |
| phlyctenule | 1. a tiny blister on the cornea or conjunctiva 2. any small blister |
| acinus | 1. a tiny sac which forms part of a gland 2. part of a lobule in the lung (note: the plural is acini.) |
| stylet | 1. a very thin piece of wire which is put into a catheter or hollow needle so that it will not become blocked when it is not being used 2. any long thin pointed instrument |
| tampon | - 1. a wad of absorbent material put into a wound to soak up blood during an operation 2. a cylindrical plug of soft material put into the vagina to absorb blood during menstruation
- T...
tampón; |
| milium | 1. a white pinheadsized tumour on the face in adults 2. a retention cyst in infants 3. a cyst on the skin (note: [all senses] the plural is milia.) |
| laceration | - 1. a wound which has been cut or torn with rough edges, and is not the result of stabbing or pricking 2. the act of tearing tissue
- Laceración
- Cut.
laceración; |
| gluten-induced enteropathy | 1. an allergic disease mainly affecting children, in which the lining of the intestine is sensitive to gluten, preventing the small intestine from digesting fat 2. a condition in adults where the ... |
| incubator | - 1. an apparatus for growing bacterial cultures 2. an enclosed container in which a premature baby can be kept, within which conditions such as temperature and oxygen levels can be controlled инкубатор;
|
| redness | 1. an area of skin to which the blood flow is increased because of heat or infection the redness showed where the skin had reacted to the injection. 2. a red colour enrojecimiento, piel colorada; |
| cilium | 1. an eyelash 2. one of many tiny hair-like processes which line cells in passages in the body and by moving backwards and forwards drive particles or fluid along the passage (note: the plural is ... пал. ресничка; |
| suggestion | 1. an idea which has been mentioned the doctor didn’t agree with the suggestion that the disease had been caught in the hospital. 2. (in psychiatry) the process of making a person’s ideas change... суггестия; |
| cuff | - 1. an inflatable ring put round the arm and inflated when blood pressure is being measured 2. an inflatable ring put round an endotracheal tube to close the passage
- Манжета (обшлаг)...
манжета (обшлаг); |
| oncometer | 1. an instrument for measuring swelling in an arm or leg using changes in their blood pressure 2. an instrument for measuring the variations in size of the kidney and other organs of the body |
| calibrator | - 1. an instrument used to enlarge a tube or passage 2. an instrument for measuring the diameter of a tube or passage
- Калибратор. чистый аналит в соответствующем растворителе или матр...
калибратор; калибратор;; юстировочный прибор; юстировочный инструмент;; |
| dilator | 1. an instrument used to widen the entrance to a cavity 2. a drug used to make part of the body expand |
| xanthine | 1. an intermediate product in the breakdown of nucleic acids to uric acid, found in blood, body tissue and urine 2. a derivative of xanthine, e.g. caffeine or theophylline |
| fixed oil | 1. an oil which is liquid at 20°c 2. liquid fats, especially those used as food |
| cardia | 1. an opening at the top of the stomach which joins it to the gullet 2. the heart |
| canthoplasty | 1. an operation to repair the canthus of the eye 2. an operation to cut through the canthus to enlarge the groove in the eyelid |
| fekt | - 1. an unsatisfactory or imperfect feature of something 2. a lack of something which is necessary
- A condition in which a hole exists in a septum, usually the septum of the heart
<...
|
| dyscoria | 1. an unusually shaped pupil of the eye 2. an unusual reaction of the pupil |
| diastema | 1. an unusually wide space between adjacent teeth 2. an unusual gap in any body part or organ |
| renogram | 1. an x-ray image of a kidney 2. a visual record of kidney function that shows how quickly a radioactive substance introduced into the bloodstream is removed by the kidneys |
| labium | - 1. any of the four fleshy folds which surround the female genital organs 2. a structure which looks like a lip (note: the plural is labia.)
- Labio
пал. лабиум; |
| stoma | 1. any opening into a cavity in the body 2. the mouth 3. a colostomy (informal ) (note: [all senses] the plural is stomata.) палеобот. устьице 2.; |
| galea | 1. any part of the body shaped like a helmet, especially the loose band of tissue in the scalp (note: the plural is galeae.) 2. a type of bandage wrapped round the head пал; |
| psychasthenia | 1. any psychoneurosis other than hysteria 2. psychoneurosis characterised by fears and phobias |
| papillomatosis | 1. being affected with papillomata 2. the formation of papillomata |
| osteoclasia | 1. destruction of bone tissue by osteoclasts 2. a surgical operation to fracture or refracture bone to correct a deformity |
| osteolysis | 1. destruction of bone tissue by osteoclasts 2. loss of bone calcium |
| oblique muscle | 1. each of two muscles in the wall of the abdomen 2. each of two muscles which control the movement of the eyeball |
| ecstasy | 1. feeling of extreme happiness 2. a powerful stimulant and hallucinatory illegal drug (informal ) also called methylenedioxymethamphetamine ect ect abbr electroconvulsive therapy extacy; экстаз; |
| arousal | 1. feelings and physical signs of sexual desire 2. the act of 27 articular cartilage waking up from sleep, unconsciousness or a drowsy state |
| vertigo | - 1. feelings of dizziness or giddiness caused by a malfunction of the sense of balance 2. a fear of heights, as a result of a sensation of dizziness which is felt when high up, especially on a ...
vértigo, vahído; |
| enervation | 1. general nervous weakness 2. a surgical operation to remove a nerve |
| perleche | 1. inflammation, with small cracks, at the corners of the mouth, caused by infection, poor diet, or producing too much saliva 2. candidiasis |
| pseudoplegia | 1. loss of muscular power in the limbs without true paralysis 2. paralysis caused by hysteria |
| pilus | 1. one hair (note: the plural is pili.) 2. hair-like process on the surface of a bacterium |
| atrium | - 1. one of the two upper chambers in the heart. see illustration at heart in supplement 2. a cavity in the ear behind the eardrum (note: the plural is atria.) comment: the two atria in the hear...
атриум; атлант; |
| colic | - 1. pain in any part of the intestinal tract. also called enteralgia, tormina 2. crying and irritability in babies, especially from stomach pains comment: although colic can refer to pain cause...
cólico, retorsijón, retortijón, torzón; |
| photalgia | 1. pain in the eye caused by bright light 2. severe photophobia |
| cartilaginous joint | 1. primary cartilaginous joint same as synchondrosis 2. secondary cartilaginous joint same as symphysis |
| ptosis | - 1. prolapse of an organ 2. drooping of the upper eyelid, which makes the eye stay half closed
- Droopy upper eyelid, causing the eye to remain partially closed.
|
| defence | - 1. resistance against an attack of a disease 2. behaviour of a person which is aimed at protecting him or her from harm (note: the us spelling is defense.)
- Аргументация защиты
|
| callus | - 1. same as callosity 2. tissue which forms round a broken bone as it starts to mend, leading to consolidation callus formation is more rapid in children and young adults than in elderly peop...
каллус; |
| cuticle | 1. same as epidermis 2. a strip of epidermis attached at the base of a nail кутикула; |
| zona | 1. same as herpes zoster 2. a zone or area |
| invagination | 1. same as intussusception 2. the surgical treatment of hernia, in which a sheath of tissue is made to cover the opening |
| pseudocroup | 1. same as laryngismus 2. a form of asthma in which contractions take place in the larynx |
| macula | - 1. same as macule 2. a small coloured area, e.g. a macula lutea 3. an area of hair cells inside the utricle and saccule of the ear (note: the plural is maculae.)
- The small, sensitiv...
вгуог. пятно; |
| climacteric | 1. same as menopause 2. a period of diminished sexual activity in a man who reaches middle age |
| brittle bone disease | 1. same as osteogenesis imperfecta 2. same as osteoporosis broadbent’s sign broadbent’s sign / br? dbents sa?n/ |
| haematocrit | 1. same as packed cell volume 2. an instrument for measuring haematocrit |
| vaginalis | 1. same as trichomonas vaginalis 2. same as tunica vaginalis |
| tympanum | 1. same as tympanic membrane 2. same as tympanic cavity |
| respirator | - 1. same as ventilator the patient was put on a respirator the patient was attached to a machine which forced him to breathe 2. a mask worn to prevent someone breathing harmful gas or fumes respirador, mascarilla; наката; респиратор;
|
| divarication | - 1. separation into widely spread branches 2. the point at which a structure forks or divides
- Расхождение во мнениях, взглядах
|
| lanugo | 1. soft hair on the body of a fetus or newborn baby 2. soft hair on the body of an adult, except on the palms of the hands, the soles of the feet and the parts where long hair grows lanugo; |
| resident | - 1. someone who lives in a place all the residents of the old people’s home were tested for food poisoning. 2. us a qualified doctor who is employed by a hospital and sometimes lives in the h...
резидентный; |
| distraction | 1. something that takes a person’s attention away from something else 2. a state where someone is very emotionally and mentally troubled |
| blockage | 1. something which obstructs there is a blockage in the rectum. 2. the act of being obstructed the blockage of the artery was caused by a blood clot. затенение (антенны);; запрет (при трассировке в системе автоматизированного проектирования); закупоривание; |
| lambda | 1. the 11th letter of the greek alphabet 2. the point at the back of the skull where the sagittal suture and lambdoidal suture meet |
| virulence | - 1. the ability of a microorganism to cause a disease 2. the degree of effect of a disease
- Вирулентность степень патогенности; способность микроорганизма вызывать заболевание.
вирулентность;
|
| continence | - 1. the ability to control the discharge of urine and faeces 2. self-restraint
- Способность регулировать мочеиспускание и дефекацию
|
| transection | 1. the act of cutting across part of the body 2. a sample of tissue which has been taken by cutting across a part of the body |
| implantation | - 1. the act of grafting or inserting tissue, a drug, inert material or a device into a person, or the introduction of one tissue into another surgically 2. same as nidation 193 incompatibility<...
имплантация; |
| infanticide | 1. the act of killing an infant 2. a person who kills an infant |
| desensitisation | 1. the act of making someone or something no longer sensitive to something such as an allergen 2. the treatment of an allergy by giving a person injections of small quantities of the substance to ... |
| plombage | 1. the act of packing bone cavities with antiseptic material 2. the act of packing of the lung or pleural cavities with inert material plss plss abbr portable life-support system |
| sequestration | 1. the act of putting someone in an isolated place 2. the loss of blood into spaces in the body, reducing the circulating volume. it can occur naturally or can be produced artificially by applying... |
| revascularisation | 1. the act of restoring an adequate blood supply to an organ or tissue, especially in a surgical operation using a blood vessel graft 2. the condition of having an adequate blood supply restored |
| retirement | - 1. the act of retiring the retirement age for men is 65. 2. the act of being retired
- Уход, выход на пенсию
- Removal from circulation of stock or bonds that have been rea...
уход, выход на пенсию; уход; |
| inunction | 1. the act of rubbing an ointment into the skin so that the medicine in it is absorbed 2. an ointment which is rubbed into the skin |
| specialisation | 1. the act of specialising in a particular branch of medicine 2. a particular branch of medicine which a doctor specialises in |
| explantation | 1. the act of taking tissue from a body and growing it in a culture in a laboratory 2. the removal of an implant |
