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Geothermal reservoir
| Глоссарий геологоразведочной терминологии |
Месторождение термальных вод
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Geothermal, английский
- Of or relating to the earth`s interior heat.
- An adjective relating to heat within earth.
Geothermal discovery, английский
An underground geological structure or region in which a hydrothermal reservoir or geothermal reservoir has been proven, usually with an exploration well.
Geothermal district heating (gdh), английский
A type of direct use in which a utility system supplies multiple users with hot water or steam from a central plant or well field through a distribution network.
Geothermal energy, английский
- Energy derived from the internal heat of the earth.
- The earth`s interior heat made available to humanity by extracting it from hot water or rocks. this is literally the “heat beneath our feet,” or heat that flows continuously from the earth’s interior to the surface. this heat has been radiating from the earth’s core for about 4.5 billion years.
- Thermal energy inside the earth. geothermal energy is currently extracted from a few metres to a few kilometers beneath the earth’s surface, to use as a practical source of energy (modified after uob, 2023).
- Accessible thermal energy stored in the earth’s interior, in both rock and trapped steam or liquid water (hydrothermal resources), which may be used to generate electric energy in a thermal power plant, or to supply heat to any process requiring it. the main sources of geothermal energy are the residual energy available from planet formation and the energy continuously generated from radionuclide decay.
Geothermal field, английский
A localized volume of earth’s crust where a geothermal resource can be extracted from a reservoir by subsurface working fluids and then delivered to a place of use (modified after moeck, 2014).
Geothermal gradient, английский
- The rate of increase of temperature with depth in the earth, with an average value of approxi- mately 25°c per km.
- The rate of temperature increase in the earth as a function of depth. temperature increases an average of 1° fahrenheit for every 75 feet in descent.
- The rate of temperature change with increasing depth into earth.
- Rate at which the earth’s temperature increases with depth, indicating heat fl owing from the earth’s warm interior to its colder parts. global warming potential (gwp): gwp is an index, based upon radiative properties of well-mixed greenhouse gases, measuring the radiative forcing of a unit mass of a given well-mixed greenhouse gas in today’s atmosphere integrated over a chosen time horizon, relative glossary, acronyms, chemical symbols and prefi xes annex i to that of co. the gwp represents the combined effect of the differing lengths of time that these gases remain in the atmosphere and their relative effectiveness in absorbing outgoing infrared radiation. the kyoto protocol ranks greenhouse gases on the basis of gwps from single pulse emissions over subsequent -year time frames. see also climate change and co- equivalent emission.
Geothermal heat pumps, английский
Mature technologies that use the constant temperature of the shallow earth (40–70°f) to provide heating and cooling solutions to buildings wherever the ground can be cost-effectively accessed to depths below seasonal temperature variations.
Geothermal lead, английский
A vaguely-defined underground geological feature that has the potential to contain a geothermal resource.
Geothermal lease, английский
A deed with which a landowner authorizes exploration for–and production of–geothermal fluids or heat on their license area, usually in consideration of a royalty (modified after law insider, 2023a).
Geothermal play, английский
The portion of a geothermal system that contains a heat reservoir, its subsurface working fluid (either native or introduced), and/or a cluster of geothermal fields, geothermal discoveries, geothermal prospects, and/or geothermal lead – that resemble each other geologically and share common risks (modified after doust, 2009) – all surrounded by low permeability rocks.
Geothermal power, английский
Power generated by using the heat energy of the earth.
Geothermal power plant, английский
An industrial facility built on earth’s surface to generate electrical power.
Geothermal power station, английский
Geothermal prospect, английский
An underground, geological structure or region with indications that it could contain a hydrothermal reservoir or geothermal reservoir, which could be economically exploited.
Geothermal resource, английский
The portion of a reservoir’s total geothermal energy that is technically recoverable from the earth.
Geothermal stage, английский
Reservoir, английский
- Резервуар. в литературе по нефти и газу в зависимости от контекста, в котором он употребляется, термин может означать "продуктивный горизонт", "пласт", "коллектор", "залежь"
- A container for storage of liquid in a fluid power system.
- Резервуар, емкость, цистерна
- Резервуар; бак
- 1. a cavity in an organ or group of tissues in which fluids collect and are stored 2. an organism in which a parasite lives and develops without damaging it, but from which the parasite then passes to another species which is damaged by it 3. a part of a machine or piece of equipment where liquid is stored for it to use
- A receptacle or enclosed space for the collection or retention of water, which is supplied to it by natural springs, drainage, or artificial means.
- Пласт. в литературе по нефти и газу в зависимости от контекста, в котором он употребляется, термин может означать “продуктив- ный горизонт”, “пласт”, “коллектор”, “залежь”.
- A natural underground container of liquids or gases, such as water or steam (or, in the petroleum context, oil or gas).
- A term used for either (a) a rock volume or magma volume that contains thermal energy (strictly a geothermal reservoir) or (b) a rock volume containing fluid-filled pores or fractures where earth’s heat is transferred into the fluid from the rock (strictly a hydrothermal reservoir).
- A living host or nonliving site in which a pathogenic organism can survive or multiply
- Simply put, a reservoir is the rock body in which oil or gas is stored. common reservoir rocks are limestones, dolomites, or sandstones – all rocks that are porous, permeable, or naturally fractured. a reservoir can be filled with oil, volatile oil, dry gas, and gas condensate.
- A subsurface, porous, permeable or naturally fractured rock body in which oil or gas are stored. most reservoir rocks are limestones, dolomites, sandstones, or a combination of these. the four basic types of hydrocarbon reservoirs are oil, volatile oil, dry gas, and gas condensate. an oil reservoir generally contains three fluids - gas, oil, and water-with oil the dominant product. in the typical oil reservoir, these fluids become vertically segregated because of their different densities. gas, the lightest, occupies the upper part of the reservoir rocks; water, the lower part; and oil, the intermediate section. in addition to its occurrence as a cap or in solution, gas may accumulate independently of the oil; if so, rsmyth.shr.glossary.doc the reservoir is called as gas reservoir. associated with the gas, in most instances, are salt water and some oil. volatile oil reservoirs are exceptional in that during early production they are mostly productive of light oil plus gas, but, as depletion occurs, production can become almost totally completely gas. volatile oils are usually good candidates for pressure maintenance, which can result in increased reserves. in the typical dry gas reservoir natural gas exists only as a gas and production is only gas plus fresh water that condenses from the flow stream reservoir. in a gas condensate reservoir, the hydrocarbons may exist as a gas, but, when brought to the surface, some of the heavier hydrocarbons condense and become a liquid.
Reservoir, французский
Reservoir - decanteur pour egouttage de boue, французский
Reservoir area, английский
Месторождение, русский
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Norvegian method, английский
Метод бурения пород осадочного чехла тонкостенной обсадной колонной с укрепленной в ней колонной бурильных труб с колонковой трубой
Non-associated gas field, английский
Месторождение природного газа
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