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Index of refraction

  1. The ratio between the angle of incidence to the angle of refraction of light. index varies depending on the density of the medium. the denser the medium, the higher the index.

  2. The speed of light in a vacuum divided by the speed of light in a material, abbreviated n, which measures how materials refract light.

  3. The degree to which a lens material refracts (bends) light. this results from the ratio of the speed of light in air to the speed of light through a lens substance; the higher the index of lens material, the quicker light rays are bent as they pass through the lens. the higher the index, the more the refractive power of the lens.

  4. Коэффициент отражения; показатель преломления

  5. Ratio of the velocity of light in one medium to its velocity in a second medium as the light passes from medium to medium. if a medium is crystalline, the velocity may depend on the direction of the light with respect to the crystalline axes and the substance may have several indexes of refraction, i.e., it may be birefringent. (also see birefringence.)

  6. Ratio of velocity of light in a vacuum to velocity of light in a material. see also refractometer.


índice de refracción, испанский

Refractive index, английский
  1. Отношение скорости распространения света в материале к скорости распространения света в вакууме

  2. A measure of the reduction in the velocity of light in a medium

  3. The speed of light in a vacuum divided by the speed of light in a material, abbreviated n, which measures how materials refract light.

  4. A ratio between the velocity of light in air and that of light through a particular substance. the index of air is 1.00 and indices are referred to the index of air, i.e. the index of water being 1.33 means that the spead of light in air is 1.33 times greater as the speed of light in water.

  5. Index of refraction

  6. A measure of the magnitude of slowing of light waves by a particular medium

  7. (astm d-1218) number indicating the angle through which a ray of light is deflected as it passes through a solid or fluid medium; the number that expresses the ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence to the sine of the angle of refraction. typically used for monitoring water-based fluids or solutions.

  8. Ratio of the speed of the incident wave to that of a refracted wave. it is known as the refractive index of the second medium with respect to the first. glossary 19.17

  9. Dimensionless ratio of the speed of the incident wave to that of a refracted wave. it helps describe how mechanical or electromagnetic waves change direction as they propagate through dissimilar materials.

  10. Ratio of the speed of the incident wave to that of a refracted wave. it is known as the refractive index of the second medium with respect to the first.7




Index, английский
  1. Append index to your adjective as a way of measuring the degree of something. example that car has a high rust index. my little brother has a low coolness index.

  2. The interest rate or adjustment standard that determines the changes in monthly payments for an adjustable rate loan.

  3. (индекс) эталон сравнения для измерения финансовой или экономической эффективности; например, s&p500 или индекс потребительских цен;

  4. Inter-nasa data exchange (system)

  5. Индекс j

  6. Эталон сравнения для измерения финансовой или экономи¬ческой эффективности. например, s &t500 или индекс потребитель¬ских цен.

  7. Индекс (классификации); указатель; проставлять классификационные индексы

  8. Показатель (обобщенная количественная характеристика социально-экономических явлений и про61 цессов в их качественной определенности в условиях конкретного места и времени, например численность населения), см. indicator

  9. N индекс flesch–kincaid ~ (образовательный) индекс флеша–кинсайда indexicality n индексальность

  10. The flat bar which carries the nonius scale and index-glass of a quadrant, octant, quintant, or sextant.

  11. To divide into equal marked parts such as quadrants or degrees of a circle.

  12. A sign that informs by its correlation with or causal connection (->causality) to its referent (->symptom). in the social sciences, a valid measure of something else (->measurement).

  13. The dynamic alphabet bar that runs along the bottom of the list views in the microsoft dynamics crm web application window. when a user clicks a letter, the list view filters the available records by that letter. index (v)

  14. Statistical composite that measures changes in the economy or in financial markets, often expressed in percentage changes from a base year or from the previous month. indexes measure the ups and downs of stock, bond, and some commodities markets, in terms of market prices and weighting of companies in the index.

  15. A number, usually a percentage, upon which future interest rates for adjustable rate mortgages are based.

  16. The database search engines use to store and retrieve information gathered during the crawling process.


Index, английский

Index, английский

Index, латинский

Index (cmi), английский

Index -, английский
  1. Поправка за смещение пятки рейки

  2. Цементационная скважина


Index allocation, английский
    A ntfs file attribute type used to implement folders and other indexes.


Index allocation map, английский
    A page that maps the extents in a 4-gb part of a database file that is used by an allocation unit.


Index and option market (iom), английский
    A division of the cme established in 1982 for trading stock index products and options.


Index arbitrage, английский
    An investment trading strategy that exploits divergences between actual and theoretical futures prices. an example is the simultaneous buying (selling) of stock index futures (i.e., s&p 500) while selling (buying) the underlying stocks of that index, capturing as profit the temporarily inflated basis between these two baskets. often, the point at which profitability exists is expressed at the block call as the number of points the future must be over or under the underlying basket for an arbitrage opportunity to exist. see: program trading.


Index area, английский
    Область индексов; зона индексов


Index array, английский

Index balancing, английский
    Балансировка индексов


Index bed, английский

Index buffer, английский
    Буферный индекс-регистр


Index build, английский
    Построение индекса (базы данных)


Index burner, английский

Index calculus, английский
    Индексное исчисление; матричное исчисление


Index card, английский
  1. Карточка картотеки

  2. Жесткая бумага соответствующего качества, определенного размера, используемая для записи данных в регистрационных системах.


Index case, английский

Index construction, английский
    Построение индекса; исчисление индекса


Refraction, английский
  1. The tendency of wave crests to become parallel to bottom contours as waves move into shallower waters. this effect is caused by the shoaling process which slows down waves in shallower waters.

  2. The change of direction or speed of light as it passes from one medium to another.

  3. Преломление, рефракция

  4. Process by which the direction of a radiation is changed as a result of changes in its velocity of propagation.

  5. The change of direction of propagation of any wave, such as an electromagnetic wave, when it passes from one medium to another in which the wave velocity is different. the bending of incident rays as they pass from one medium to another (e.g., air to glass).

  6. The change of the propagation direction when a wave comes from one medium into another one

  7. The directional shift or "bending" of light rays as they leave one density medium and enter a different one. or why your legs are short in water when viewed from the air.

  8. The bending of light as it passes between materials of different refractive index.

  9. 1. a change of direction of light rays as they enter a medium such as the eye 2. the measurement of the angle at which the light rays bend, as a test to see if someone needs to wear glasses

  10. A test to determine the best prescription to correct a refractive error (myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism).

  11. The change in direction of a light ray or a sound ray in passing from one medium to another. refectory

  12. Рефракция

  13. An inflection of the rays of light: that property of the atmosphere which bends the rays of light in their passage to the eye from a different density, and causes the altitude of heavenly bodies to appear greater than it really is, especially near the horizon. (see terrestrial refraction.)

  14. A wave phenomenon involving change of direction or bending. when a wave of any kind— light, sound, sonar, radar, etc.—passes between materials of different density, its behavior changes as it exits the old medium. and encounters the new one. there is reflection off the boundary and transmission into the new medium. the transmitted wave undergoes refraction when it approaches the boundary obliquely.

  15. The bending of light as it passes through a diamond or gemstone.

  16. Bending of light waves, which occurs when a light wave passes from one medium to another

  17. Change in direction of an acoustic wave as the ultrasonic beam passes from one medium into another having different acoustic speeds. a change in both direction and mode occurs at acute angles of incidence. at small angles of incidence, the original mode and a converted mode may exist simultaneously in the second medium.

  18. Reorientation of radiation’s path by the medium through which it passes.

  19. Deflection of a wave due to a change in its speed as it passes from one material to another. see also refractometer.

  20. Change in direction of an acoustic wave as the ultrasonic beam passes from one medium into another having different acoustic speeds. a change in both direction and mode occurs at acute angles of incidence. at small angles of incidence, the original mode and a converted mode may exist simultaneously in the second medium.7


Abbreviated, английский

Refractive, английский

Коэффициент, русский
  1. ~ matrix of a system of linear equations матрица коэффициентов системы линейных уравнений

  2. 1. в математике – обычно постоянная или известная величина, служащая множителем для другой, обычно переменной или неизвестной величине. 2. в психологии часто – некая числовая величина, отражающая степень выраженности, развитости определенного психологичес

  3. 1. в математике – обычно постоянная или известная величина, служащая множителем для другой, обычно переменной или неизвестной величине. 2. в психологии часто – некая числовая величина, отражающая степень выраженности, развитости определенного психологического качества, характеристики.

  4. , в статистике - показатель, выраженный относительными величинами. отражает: скорость развития какого-либо явления (т. н. коэффициент динамики), частоту возникновения явления (напр., коэффициент рождаемости), взаимосвязь качественно различных явлений (напр., коэффициент плотности населения), степень использования материальных, трудовых или денежных ресурсов (напр., коэффициент эффективности), вариацию величин признака (напр., коэффициент ритмичности).

  5. (от лат . co - совместно и efficiens - производящий), множитель, обычно выражаемый цифрами. если произведение содержит одну или несколько переменных (или неизвестных) величин, то коэффициентом при них называют также произведение всех постоянных, в т. ч. и выраженных буквами. многие коэффициенты в физических законах имеют особые названия, напр. коэффициент трения, коэффициент поглощения света.

  6. Зависимость экспериментальной и теоретической величин статически неопределимая конструкция: система, для описания работы которой недостаточно одних уравнений равновесия оболочка вращения: оболочка, геометрическая форма которой определяется срединной поверхностью, образованнаяпосредством поворота меридиональной образующей вокруг оси.


Показатель, русский
  1. В психологии – различные «единицы» поведения и деятельности и физиологические реакции. именно на основе их качественного и количественного анализа исследователь судит о стоящих за ними и проявляемых через них психических явлениях и пр.

  2. Элемент математического выражения, разъясняющий значение символа или показывающий действие возведения в степень и расположенный выше верхней линии символа

  3. Характеристика, функция характеристик или величина, выбранная для оценки некоторого свойства объекта или совокупности его свойств. показатель обычно имеет наименование, обозначение и значен


Преломления, русский

Infrared light, английский
  1. Light produced at the red end of the spectrum. not visible to the naked human eye.

  2. Invisible light with wavelengths roughly between 750??nm and 1??mm

  3. Инфракрасный свет


Impedance, английский
  1. The total opposition to current flow in an a.c. electrical circuit. measured in ohms.

  2. The total opposition offered by a device to the flow of an alternating current. measured in ohms.

  3. A property of all metallic and electrical conductors that describes the total opposition

  4. Импеданс

  5. A property of all metallic and electrical conductors that describes the total opposition to current flow in an electrical circuit. resistance, inductance, capacitance and conductance have various influences on the impedance, depending on frequency, dielectric material around conductors, physical relationship between conductors and external factors. is often referred to with the letter z. it is measured in ohms, whose symbol is the greek letter omegaw.

  6. In alternating-current electric circuits, a quantitative measure of the opposition to the flow of current upon the application of voltage; measured in ohms.

  7. Полное сопротивление

  8. Волновое сопротивление проводника; импеданс

  9. The complex sum of resistance and reactance. the opposition or resistance of a circuit to the flow of alternating current.

  10. This term is used to refer to the total opposition to the flow of current represented by the combined effect of resistance, inductance and capacitance of a circuit.