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Distortion
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- A drying defect caused by the differential shrinkage along the three axes of a piece of wood. distortion may take the form of cup, bow, twist, spring or diamonding.
- Искажение, дисторсия
- The deviation of the received signal waveform from that of the original transmitted waveform.
- Nonproportional representation of an original.
- Искажение (формы); коробление
- Нарушение достоверности информации, см. bias; error, deviation, misreporting запасы (сырья и материалов), см. stocks with industrial consumers; reserves for manufacturing purposes al consumers; reserves for manufacturing purposes 61,. distributed stocks (of raw materials) — производственные запасы (сырья и материалов), см. stocks with industrial consumers; reserves for manufacturing purposes.
- An undesired change in wave form of a signal in the course of its passage through a transmission system.
- An off-axis lens aberration that changes the geometric shape of the image due to a variation of focal length as a function of field angle.
- Any changing of line, form, or even light by photographic materials, such as lenses, films, or filters. though most designers do all they can to eliminate distortion from lenses, most photographers take the "if you can`t beat `em, join `em" approach and exploit it wherever they find it; they use distortion as part of their visual expression.
- An aberration which occurs as light rays move from the center of the lens toward the periphery. as rays approach the edge, the lens’s increasing magnification causes a distorting of the image.
- The act of twisting part of the body out of its usual shape
- Искажение
- N псхл. искажение
- Расхождение; несовпадение; искажение; искривление
- An intentional desired, or unintentional unwanted, change in the audio waveform, causing a raspy or edgy sound quality.
- Changing incoming information in some way.
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Strain, английский
- Deformation produced on a body by an outside force.
- 1. a condition in which a muscle has been stretched or torn by a strong or sudden movement 2. a group of microorganisms which are different from others of the same type a new strain of influenza virus 3. nervous tension and stress her work is causing her a lot of strain. he is suffering from nervous strain and needs to relax. verb to stretch a muscle too far he strained his back lifting the table. she had to leave the game with a strained calf muscle. the effort of running upstairs strained his heart.
- Tensión, presión; torcedura, esguince
- A change in the form or shape of a body or material which is subjected to an external force.
- Штамм
- Деформация; напряжение; натяжение о ~ at a point деформация в точке; ~ in a transverse direction поперечная относительная деформация
- Relative elongation or shortening of a material as result of
- Variants of the same species resulted due to certain variations/mutations in their genes
- The change per unit of length in a linear dimension of a stressed body. it may be thought of as the deformation caused by an applied load and is measured in inches of change per inch of stressed length, or in percentage of dimensional change of a specified stressed length.
- Deflection or alteration of the shape of a material by external forces.
- Deflection or alteration of the shape of a material by external forces. see also stress.
Effort, французский
Искажения, русский
Искажение, русский
- Искажение , развращение
- Неправильное отражение реальной ситуации. ситуация, при которой финансовая модель отражает поведение портфеля активов неадекватно.
- Отклонение значений параметров сигнала данных от установленных требований. еще - изменение содержимого сообщения, передаваемого по линии связи. 33
Distn, английский
Distortion
Distorsión, испанский
Искажений, русский
Дисторсия, русский
- (лат. dis- раз-, рас- + torsio скручивание) — растяжение капсулы и связок суставов, сухожилий, мускулов и нервов.
- (от лат . distorsio - искривление), 1) искривление изображения в оптических системах из-за неравномерного увеличения предметов объективом от его середины к краям. при этом резкость изображения не нарушается. 2) в медицине - растяжение или частичный надрыв связок (напр., дисторсия голеностопного сустава при подвертывании стопы). проявления: отек околосуставных тканей, болезненность, ограничение движений.
- Один из видов аберраций , при котором нарушается геометрическое подобие между объектом и изображением. различают подушкообразную и бочкообразную дисторсию.
- Тип аберраций, который приводит к искажению прямых линий, не проходящих через ось.
Искривление, русский
Дисторсии, русский
Перекашивание, русский
Дисторсия одна из аберраций, русский
Перекос, русский
Изменение проектной формы строительных конструкций вследствие упругих горизонтальных смещений отдельных элементов
Коробление, русский
- (1) искажение формы, характеризующееся неустойчивостью и боковым отклонением. возникает при сжатии и структурных превращениях. (2) при деформировании металлов выпуклости, изгибы, петли или другие волнообразные дефекты, вызванные сжимающими напряжениями. см. также compressive stress — сжимающие напряжения.
- Любое отклонение от первоначального размера, формы или контура, которое происходит из-за приложения нагрузки или остаточных напряжений.
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Differential, английский
- Дифференциал; разность; перепад; дифференциальный
- Разность; перепад (давлений)
- N дифференциал semantic ~ псхлнгв. семантический диффе- ренциал5 differentiated a дифференцированный; over-~ сверхдифференцированный 1 один из возможных способов синтаксической реализации семантиче- ских актантов предиката. 2 словарь языка писателя, философа или общественного деятеля; до 1990-х гг. в отеч. лит. бытовал термин «писательский словарь». 3 словарь с указанием норм произношения. 4 англ. термином reverse dictionary (rd) и русским обратный словарь называются разные вещи. в rd реализуется принцип «от значения к слову», поэтому rd скорее являются словарями ассоциаций, нежели обратными словарями, где слова расположены в обратном (инверси- онном) порядке. 5 метод качественно-количественного индексирования значения слова с помощью двухполюсных шкал, на каждой из которых имеется града- ция с парой антонимических прилагательных.
- Разница в оплате труда квалифицированных и неквалифицированных рабочих одной отрасли или рабочих разных отраслей промышленности
- System of gears capable of dividing the input torque of one shaft between two output shafts where rotation at different speeds is ukely to occur, as in cornering. used as the final drive of vehicles with two or more driven wheels. see also crown wheel
- A system of gears that allows the outside driven wheel to rotate faster than the inside driven wheel when turning a corner. conventional “open” differentials direct engine power to the wheel with the least traction, which can be a problem on slippery surfaces. to combat this, some vehicles are equipped with “limited-slip” differentials that ensure some power is always delivered to both driven wheels.
- Difference in value between two comparable items
- Difference in value between two comparable items change in value of one item compared to another (for example, a “cost-of-living differential” is the difference between the price of goods bought in the home country compared to the price of similar goods in the host country)
Diamonding, английский
The change of a square or rectangular section timber to a diamond shape during drying. diamonding occurs where the growth rings pass through diagonal corners of the section of the piece and is caused by the difference between tangential and radial shrinka
Representation, английский
- N репрезента- ция, представление knowledge ~ представление знаний internal ~ псхл. внутреннее представление mental ~ ментальная репрезентация
- A collateral statement of such facts not inserted on the policy of insurance, as may give the underwriters a just estimate of the risk of the adventure. (see warranty.)
- A representation is a set of conventions about how to describe a class of things. representation will generally consist of four parts: 1. a lexicon that determines which symbols are in it vocabulary; 2. a structural part that describes the constraints on the symbols; 3. a collection of methods or procedures that allow the symbols to be manipulated and queried; and 4. a semantics that specifies the meaning of the symbols and their relationships. re-ranking in handwriting and text recognition systems, the task of re-ranking allows the candidate interpretations developed by the recognizer to be ranked or scored according to the language model. see also: word n-gram re-ranking, word-tag model.
- If something stands in place of or is chosen to substitute for something else, the former is considered a representation of the latter. e.g., representation of constituencies in government, linguistic representation of an event (->symbol). the 66 belief that all knowledge is a representation of the properties of the real world is as unacceptable as the insistence that all descriptions or messages are about something else.
Достоверности, русский
Информации, русский
Misreporting, английский
Недоучет; нарушение достоверности информации, см. bias; deviation; distortion; error
Материалов, русский
Industrial, английский
- Промышленный
- One of the music genres that appears under genre classification in windows media player library. based on id3 standard tagging format for mp3 audio files. id3v1 genre id # 19.
Manufacturing, английский
- Изготовление 24 зак. 262
- Производство
Distributed, английский
- Распредел
- Распределенный; рассредоточенный
- Сотри t i ng en v i ronmen t распределенные вычисления
- New treasury issues in dealers` hands are said to be distributed.
Transmission, английский
- Passage of electromagnetic radiation through a medium.
- Transmisión
- The property in a merchantman, or a share therein, transmitted in
- Передача; привод; коробка передач; трансмиссия; прохождение; распространение ~ of loads передача нагрузок
- The transport of high voltage electricity. this is achieved with a transmission network (or grid). generally the network will connect large generators to lower voltage distribution networks where it will be transported to the majority of electricity consumers. alternatively, large scale electricity users may connect directly to the transmission network. management of transmission is a natural monopoly due to the economies of scale inherent to it. transmission system operator (tso) (also transmission network operator-
- The sending of information over a communications line or a circuit.
- The transportation of electric energy in bulk from a source or sources of supply to other systems or parts of a single system.
- Transfer of pathogens from one host to another
Aberration, английский
- A term from optics that refers to anything affecting the fidelity of the image in regards
- A term from optics that refers to anything affecting the fidelity of the image in regards to the original scene.
- A distortion of image quality or color rendition in a photographic image caused by optical limitations of the lens used for image capture. aberrations commonly show up in the form of halation around high-contrast portions of the image, or “smearing” of color toward the edges of the frame. aspheric lens surfaces and advanced lens coatings are often used in more expensive or complex lenses as a means of reducing aberrations. for more on this subject, see the explora article, “optical anomalies and lens corrections explained.”
- Any flaw introduced during the manufacturing or grinding of a spectacle lens that can result in image blur. it may be inherent in the lens design or may result from an error in processing.
- An action or growth which is not usual or expected
- An apparent change of place, or alteration of their mean position, in the fixed stars, caused by the earth`s orbital movement.— aberration of a planet signifies its progressive geocentric motion, or the space through which it appears to move, as seen from the earth, during the time which light occupies in passing from the planet to us.—crown of aberration is a spurious circle surrounding the proper disc of the sun.—constant of aberration, or amount of displacement in the sun`s longitude, arising from
- In celestial navigation, the apparent displacement of a heavenly body due to the observer’s motion.
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Distorsion, французский
Seuil décalé, французский
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