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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Accident likelihood

    The likelihood of an accident occurring. may be expressed as numeric probability or frequency or as a category.




Accident, французский
    An occurrence on a railway or tramway system that involves -(a) the death or injury of a person, or (b) damage to property, or (c) damage to property, or (d) loss to process, or (e) any culmination of a sequence of events that results in damage or injury.


Accident, английский
  1. (летное) происшествие; первое донесение о (летном) происшествии

  2. Летное происшествие

  3. 1. an unpleasant event which happens suddenly and harms someone’s health  she had an accident in the kitchen and had to go to hospital.  three people were killed in the accident on the motorway. 2. chance, or something which happens by chance  i met her by accident at the bus stop.

  4. Accidente

  5. A sudden, unexpected event identifiable as to time and place. also

  6. An unplanned event that interrupts an activity and sometimes causes injury or damage or a chance occurrence arising from unknown causes; and unexpected happening due to carelessness, ignorance, and the like.

  7. An unexpected, unplanned occurrence which results in physical harm (injury or disease) to an individual, damage to property, a near miss, a loss, or any combination of these effects.


Accident, английский

Accident, английский

Accident & misfortune, английский
    An unintentional event; unforeseen event causing misfortune


Accident and emergency department, английский
    The part of a hospital which deals with people who need urgent treatment because they have had accidents or are in sudden serious pain. abbr a & e


Accident and incident register, английский
    A register maintained by the accredited rail organisations of all accident/incidents involving the organisation.


Accident at work, английский
    Производственная травма


Accident boat, английский
    A small boat kept swung out for rapid lowering in the event of a person overboard. also rescue boat.


Accident confinement area, английский
    Aca


Accident confinement area (aca), английский

Accident data recorder, английский
    Аварийный бортовой самописец


Accident data recording, английский
    Регистрация аварийных данных (для расследования летного происшествия)


Accident elimination, английский

Accident elimination plan, английский

Accident localization system, английский
    Als


Accident managem. procedure, английский
    Amp


Accident management, английский

Accident mitigation guidelines, английский
    Amg


Accident prevention, английский
  1. The work of taking action or changing procedures to prevent accidents from happening

  2. Профилактика несчастных случаев


Likelihood, английский
  1. Вероятность. правдоподобие.

  2. Правдоподобие; вероятность

  3. In probabilistic and statistical methods, the likelihood is a measure of the evidence for the data when a hypothesis is assumed to be true. it is commonly used in bayesian and quasi-bayesian techniques. a related measure, minimum message length, can be derived from information theoretic principles. as an example, suppose you observe a data value x that is assumed to be gaussian. the likelihood for that data when the assumed mean is, say, 5, and the variance is 10, is proportional to e-((x-5)2/2*10), the kernel of a gaussian distribution. a likelihood is typically calculated using the kernel, rather than the complete distribution function, which includes the normalizing constants. see also: minimum message length.


Probability, английский
  1. Probability can be generally defined as a measure of how likely some event will occur. the event could be an explosion, a lottery win or perhaps cancer induction. mathematically speaking, the value of probability varies between 0 and 1 where 0 means an ev

  2. Вероятность. возможность.

  3. The probability of an event is a number between zero and 100%. the meaning (interpretation) of probability is the subject of theories of probability, which differ in their interpretations. however, any rule for assigning probabilities to events has to satisfy the axioms of probability.

  4. Вероятность

  5. Вероятность probability sample, syn. random sample

  6. Вероятность. мера случайности появления конкретного события. например, вероятность случайного выбора из популяции человека с конкретным качеством соответствует доле людей в популяции, обладающих этим качеством.

  7. Вероятность; возможность

  8. Вероятность; обеспеченность (гидрологической величины) ~ of no-failure вероятность безотказной работы

  9. Probability is a method for representing uncertainty about propositions or events. it represents the uncertainty about a proposition on a scale from 0 to 1, with a 0 representing complete certainty that the proposition is false or an event will not occur and a value of one will represent the opposite. formally, a probability measure is one that follows kolmogorov`s axioms. there are two main schools of thought on the meaning of probability. frequentists take a narrow interpretation of probability allowing only hypothetically repeatable events or experiments as being quantifiable by probability, while bayesians take a broader interpretation that allows reasoning about "one-shot" events and propositions based on the current knowledge about nature. the bayesian interpretation is most commonly used in artificial intelligence, while the frequentist interpretation is most commonly taught in statistics courses. the label "bayesian" arises from the central role that the bayes theorem plays in this use of probability. it allows one to reason from effects to causes and encourages the use of probability measures to describe supposedly fixed events or propositions which frequentists disallow. the probability for these events reflects one`s state of knowledge about the event, rather than being an assertion that the unknown event can vary. for example, a bayesian would have no qualms about making statements about the probability that a given die, rolled and hidden from his sight is, for example, a six. a frequentist would be unable to make such a statement, preferring to talk about his confidence in the method when applied to a hypothetically large number of repeated experiments. in the end, they would act in similar ways. when the long run data are available, bayesians and frequentists end up with the same estimates. see also: bayes theorem, kolmogorov`s axioms.

  10. Вероятность. математическое измерение возможности появления неко-его события, выраженное в виде дроби или процента [30]. значения статистической вероятности лежат в пределах от 1 или 100 процентов (всегда) до 0 или 0 процентов (никогда) [20]. наибольшее приближение к истинной вероятности дает относитель-ная частота события, полученная на основе большой серии измерений или результа-тов [33]. вероятность может быть также определена как выражение в некоторой неопределимой форме "степени уверенности" или как предельная частота события в бесконечной случайной последовательности [49].

  11. The likelihood of something happening. for example, sale being made.

  12. Вероятность. математическое измерение возможности появления некоего события, выраженное в виде дроби или процента [30]. значения статистической вероятности лежат в пределах от 1 или 100 процентов (всегда) до 0 или 0 процентов (никогда) [20]. наибольшее приближение к истинной вероятности дает относительная частота события, полученная на основе большой серии измерений или результатов [33]. вероятность может быть также определена как выражение в некоторой неопределимой форме "степени уверенности" или как предельная частота события в бесконечной случайной последовательности [49].

  13. The relative likelihood of a particular outcome among all possible outcomes.

  14. Likelihood that an event may occur, expressed as a number between 0 and 1.


Revised likelihood, английский
    The likelihood of the worst case outcome to occur after the proposed new control measures have been implemented.


Point lever, английский
    The lever utilised to operate a set of points.