Глоссарий





Новости переводов

19 апреля, 2024

Translations in furniture production

07 февраля, 2024

Ghostwriting vs. Copywriting

30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

10 декабря, 2023

About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

Proofreading of English text



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Anchorage system

Глоссарий по архитектуре и конструкциям
    A group of interacting anchors and elements. anchorage zone 1. in posttensioning, the region adjacent to the anchorage for the tendon which is subjected to secondary stresses as a result of the distribution of the prestressing




Anchorage, английский
  1. A place suitable for anchoring in relation to the wind, seas and bottom.

  2. Г. анкоридж (шт. аляска, сша) апсопа [аеп`кэипэ

  3. A place suitable for anchorage in relation to the wind, seas and bottom

  4. A suitable place for a ship to anchor. area of a port or harbor.

  5. Якорная стоянка

  6. Ground which is suitable, and neither too deep, shallow, or exposed for ships to ride in safety upon; also the set of anchors belonging to a ship; also a royal duty levied from vessels coming to a port or roadstead for the use of its advantages. it is generally marked on the charts by an anchor, and described according to its attributes of good, snug, open, or exposed.

  7. A coastal area with secure holding for anchors.

  8. The general expression used to describe the anchoring system at the back of a retaining wall, such as dead-man anchors, anchor plates or anchor screens, screw anchors, ground anchors, anchor piles and expanded bodies.

  9. A place where a boat anchors, usually an established and marked area.

  10. Стоянка на якоре

  11. Point of a vehicle structure to which a non


Anchorage area, английский
    Якорное место, место стоянки на рейде


Anchorage bond stress, английский
    The forces in a steel bar divided by the product of the perimeter and the embedment length. anchorage deformation, anchorage slip the shortening of tendons in prestressed concrete due to the deformation of the anchorage or slippage of the tendons in the anchorage device when the prestressing force is transferred to the anchorage device.


Anchorage bond stress. development length 1. the minimum length of straight reinforcing bar or reinforcing rod which is required to anchor it in concrete. 2. the length of embedded reinforcement required to develop the design strength at a critical sectio, английский

Anchorage cone, английский

Anchorage deformation., английский

Anchorage device, английский
    Any device used in anchorage. force. 2. in pretensioning, the region in which transfer bond stresses are developed.


Anchorage length, английский

Anchorage loss, английский

Anchoragebondstrengt h, английский

Anchoragebondstrengt h:, английский
    Thebond strength,perunit surfacearea,between reinforcement andconcrete ormortar,whenthereinforceme ntissubjectedtotensileorcompr essiveforces


System, немецкий

System, английский
  1. Система

  2. Система индикации выполнения функций противовыбросовый оборудованием

  3. Электрогидравлическая система управления противо

  4. 1. the body as a whole  amputation of a limb gives a serious shock to the system. 2. the arrangement of particular parts of the body so that they work together  the lymphatic system

  5. (uswms)

  6. One of two parts of the autonomic nervous system. its messages reach the organs of the body through the cranial and sacral nerves to the eyes, the gastrointestinal system and other organs.  sympathetic nervous system comment: the parasympathetic nervous system acts in opposition to the sympathetic nervous system, slowing down the action of the heart, reducing blood pressure and increasing the rate of digestion.

  7. N система accentual-intonational ~ акцентно-интонаци- онная система aspectual-temporal ~ видо-временная система cognitive ~ когнитивная система consonant ~ консонантная система7 lead ~ псхл. ведущая система8 lexical-semantic ~ лексико-семантическая си- стема nervous ~ нервная система: central ~ ~ центральная phonemic ~ фонемная система: tentative ~ ~ предположительная phonetic ~ фонетическая система phonological ~ фонологическая система preferred ~ псхл. предпочитаемая система representational ~ псхл. система представле- ния информации9 sign ~ знаковая система: non-verbal ~ ~ неязыковая verbal ~ ~ языковая speech recognition ~ система распознования речи (син. speech to text conversion ~) 5 генерация человеческой речи без прямого использования человече- ского голоса. 6 программное или аппаратное обеспечение, генерирующее искусст- венную речь. 7 система согласных звуков языка. 8 та система – визуальная, аудиальная, кинестетическая, – которой ведется поиск информации для того, чтобы ввести ее в сознание. 9 пять чувств: зрение, слух, прикосновение/ощущение, запах и вкус. systematic(al) 88 target speech to text conversion ~ система распозна- вания речи (син. speech recognition ~) speech synthesis ~ система синтеза речи (син. text to speech conversion ~; см. тж. speech synthesizer) structural ~ структурная система text to speech conversion ~ система синтеза речи (син. speech synthesis ~; см. тж. speech synthesizer) tone ~ тоновая система: register ~ ~ регистровая writing ~ система письма (син. script) systematic(al)

  8. The method of disposing the correlative parts of a fortification, proposed variously by many eminent engineers.

  9. A u.s. and nato worldwide system for recording the movement of merchantmen and information relating to their control.

  10. A unit of the conventional, formal chronostratigraphic hierarchy ranking above a series and below an erathem (see section 9.c.5 and table 3).

  11. (1) a set of variables selected by an observer (ashby) together with the constraints across variables he either discovers, hypothesises or prefers. inasmuch as the variables of a system may represent (->representation) the components of a complex machine, an organism or a social institution and a constraint is the logical complement of a relation, an equivalent definition of system is that (2) it represents a set of components together with the relations connecting them to form a whole unity. unlike in general systems theory, in cybernetics, a system is an observer`s construct. if it describes, simulates or predicts a portion of his environment, it may be regarded as a model of that portion (->reconstructability). the ii ii j! i!i !i, ii

  12. A set of items or devices working together to accomplish a task.

  13. An api for accessing and managing system resources.

  14. Any application or process that you want to model. examples of systems include a computer game, a process for assembling microchips, and a library information system.

  15. A group of things, components, pieces of equipment, etc. that are connected or work together (oxford learner’s dictionary, 2023b).

  16. (1) a combination of test materials, such as a penetrant and an emulsifier, that are furnished by the same manufacturer and are qualified together. see also family. (2) device or set of devices used for a test. t tam panel: see penetrant system monitor.


System, шведский

System acceptance tests, английский
    Приемочные испытания системы


System access control list, английский
    An acl that controls the generation of audit messages for attempts to access a securable object. the ability to get or set an object’s sacl is controlled by a privilege typically held only by system administrators.


System administration, английский
    The range of activities of a system administrator.


System administrator, английский
    The person responsible for setting up and managing local computers, stand-alone servers, member servers, or domain controllers. an administrator performs such duties as assigning user accounts and passwords, establishing security access levels, watching for unauthorized access, allocating storage space, and helping users with networking problems.


System agent, английский
    An agent that monitors checkpoints for potential threats making unauthorized or hazardous changes to your computer, such as altering your security permissions or system settings.


System alteration, английский
    Изменение системы


Posttensioning, английский
    A method of prestressing reinforced concrete in which tendons are tensioned after the concrete has hardened.


Distribution, английский
  1. Распределение. размещение.

  2. Распределение - рыночный процесс, при котором крупные рыночные трейдеры в основном продают бумаги мелким трейдерам;

  3. The distribution of a set of numerical data is how their values are distributed over the real numbers. it is completely characterized by the empirical distribution function. similarly, the probability distribution of a random variable is completely characterized by its probability distribution function. sometimes the word "distribution" is used as a synonym for the empirical distribution function or the probability distribution function. if two or more random variables are defined for the same experiment, they have a joint probability distribution.

  4. Refers to the spread and shape of a frequency curve of some variable. a histogram is one way to graphically display the distribution of test results by showing the frequency of observations on the y-axis versus the magnitude on the x-axis. the normal or gaussian curve is one form of a distribution.

  5. Распределение

  6. Торговля; сфера обращения; распределение

  7. A way to limit where your usenet postings go. handy for such things as for sale messages or discussions of regional politics.

  8. The movement of freshly mixed concrete toward the point of placement, either by motorized tools or by hand. distribution-bar reinforcement, distribution

  9. N дистрибуция complementary ~ дополнительная дистрибу- ция, отношение дополнительности5 contrastive ~ контрастная, контрастирущая дистрибуция non-contrastive ~ неконтрастная, неконтра- стирущая дистрибуция distribution(al)

  10. Распределение dna (deoxyribonucleic acid)

  11. Распределение. 1. распределение данных. данные могут иметь определенную форму (вид) распределения, которая зависит от их характеристик. например, рост имеет нормальное распределение (см. normal distribution), а результаты метания игральных костей следуют равномерному (случайному) распределению. 2. распределение (распространение) вещества и его метаболитов в организме после применения препарата. обычно описывается с помощью объема распределения (см. volume of distribution) и свободной фракции.

  12. Diamond pattern

  13. A payout of cash or property from a corporation to a shareholder.

  14. Распределение; размещение; распространение; разводка (труб) ~ of bending stresses over the cross

  15. Распределение. ранжирование значений переменной от наименьшего до наибольшего и результирующая совокупность характеристик или показателей, выстроенных в виде графика [20]. плотность распределения, например, показывает возможные значения параметра в зависимости от числа появлений каждого значения в выборке или совокупности. во многих случаях это характеризует разброс единич-ных значений выборки или совокупности вокруг среднего значения.

  16. The delivery of electricity to the retail customer’s home or business through low voltage distribution lines.

  17. The spatial range of a species, usually on a geographic but sometimes on a smaller scale, or the arrangement or spatial pattern of a species over its habitat. • food resources will lead to this distribution. d. over space: • altitude: species diversity less abundant in higher than lower altitudes. • latitude: ecosystems are more complex in equatorial regions than in higher latitudes (poles) • scale: the greater the sample the better interpretability. • spatial: • aggregated or clump d.: individuals form one or more clumps, attracted to areas with the greatest availability of food or shelter and avoiding less hospitable terrain. • random d.: individual spacing would be determined by chance. • regular or uniform spacing d.: individuals may also be drawn together by some social interaction, such as mating or parental care. in other cases, antagonistic interactions between individuals or scarce d. over time: • habitat: (see there). • succession (see there).

  18. The transport of low voltage electricity. this connects the transmission network with the majority of electricity consumers. the process is overseen by a distribution network operator. management of distribution is a natural monopoly due to the economies of scale inherent to it. reeep / sustainable energy regulation network – august 2004 - revised september 2010 4

  19. The set of values of a variable together with the probabilities (->probability) associated with each. a tabulation of the frequencies of tokens by types.

  20. The process of managing the flow of goods and services from the producer to the customer.

  21. Распределение. ранжирование значений переменной от наименьшего до наибольшего и результирующая совокупность характеристик или показателей, выстроенных в виде графика [20]. плотность распределения, например, показывает возможные значения параметра в зависимости от числа появлений каждого значения в выборке или совокупности. во многих случаях это характеризует разброс единичных значений выборки или совокупности вокруг среднего значения.

  22. The act or process of delivering electric energy from convenient points on the transmission system (usually a substation) to consumers.

  23. Выплата дивидендов


Prestressing, английский
  1. Applying a load to a structure, deforming it so that it will withstand a working load more effectively or so that it will deflect less.

  2. Предварительное напряжение, преднапряжение (строительных конструкций) о - by winding преднапряжение методом навивки спиральной арматуры


Serpentine, английский
  1. A group of minerals consisting of hydrous magnesium silicate, or rock largely composed of these minerals; commonly occurs in greenish shades; used for decorative stone; the prominent constituent in some commercial marbles.

  2. An early 24-pounder gun, usually decorated with serpents.

  3. Series of half circles and straight lines crossing from one side of the centerline to the other, requiring a change of direction each time the horse passes over it.

  4. A group of minerals, most commonly occurring in metamorphic rocks. 619.


Feldspar, английский
  1. A group of igneous minerals, all of which are softer than quartz, having the chemical composition of calcium silicates, potassium silicates, or sodium-aluminum silicates.

  2. Group of abundant alumino-silicate rock-forming minerals of general