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Bootstrap procedure

Глоссарий по вычислительной технике
    Процедура начальной загрузки




Bootstrap, английский
  1. [()] this is a form of randomisation test which is one of the alternatives to exhaustive re-randomisation. the bootstrap scheme involves generating subsets of the data on the basis of random sampling with replacements as the data are sampled. such resampl

  2. The process of starting or resetting a computer or a device. when first turned on (cold boot) or reset (warm boot), the computer runs the software that loads and starts the computer’s operating system, which prepares it for use.

  3. Term used to describe the start-up of a company with very little capital.


Bootstrap, испанский
    Primer programa que se ejecuta tras la conexión del ordenador y que permite a éste aceptar y comprender otros programas. buffer (véase "regulador").


Bootstrap block, английский
    Блок начальной загрузки


Bootstrap estimate of standard error, английский
    The name for this idea comes from the idiom "to pull oneself up by one`s bootstraps," which connotes getting out of a hole without anything to stand on. the idea of the bootstrap is to assume, for the purposes of estimating uncertainties, that the sample is the population, then use the se for sampling from the sample to estimate the se of sampling from the population. for sampling from a box of numbers, the sd of the sample is the bootstrap estimate of the sd of the box from which the sample is drawn. for sample percentages, this takes a particularly simple form: the se of the sample percentage of n draws from a box, with replacement, is sd(box)/n½, where for a box that contains only zeros and ones, sd(box) = ((fraction of ones in box)×(fraction of zeros in box) )½. the bootstrap estimate of the se of the sample percentage consists of estimating sd(box) by ((fraction of ones in sample)×(fraction of zeros in sample))½. when the sample size is large, this approximation is likely to be good.


Bootstrap gyro (system), английский
    Управляемая гироскопическая система


Bootstrap installation service, английский
    A service that invokes the bootstrap installation process.


Bootstrap integrator, английский
    Интегратор с параметрической компенсацией погрешностей


Bootstrap loader, английский
    Загрузчик программы раскрутки; самонастраивающий загрузчик; загрузчик предввода; начальный загрузчик; "пускач"


Bootstrap loading, английский
    Начальная загрузка


Bootstrap memory, английский
    Память для хранения программы самозагрузки; память начального загрузчика


Bootstrap program, английский
    Программа начальной загрузки; программа самозагрузки


Bootstrap protocol, английский
    Протокол начальной загрузки


Bootstrap routine, английский
    Самозагружаемая программа


Bootstrap technique, английский
    Метод циклической загрузки


Bootstrapped reservoir, английский
    Гидробак споддавливанием от линии нагнетания


Bootstrapping, английский
  1. Bootstrapping can be used as a means to estimate the error of a modeling technique, and can be considered a generalization of cross-validation. basically, each bootstrap sample from the training data for a model is a sample, with replacement from the entire training sample. a model is trained for each sample and its error can be estimated from the unselected data in that sample. typically, a large number of samples (>100) are selected and fit. the technique has been extensively studied in statistics literature.

  2. Creating a theoretical spot rate curve using one yield projection as the basis for the yield of the next maturity. bootstrapping follows the work of efron. it involves a monte carlo approach.

  3. A technique for constructing standard errors and conducting hypothesis tests that requires no distributional assumptions and works by resampling from the data.


Procedure, английский
  1. Порядок действий, процедура рсе pressure to clutch engage давление для соединения механизма сцепления [связи]

  2. Процедура, порядок действий и правила

  3. 1. a standard way of doing something 2. a type of treatment  the hospital has developed some new procedures for treating parkinson’s disease. 3. a treatment given at one time  we are hoping to increase the number of procedures carried out per day. ‘…disposable items now available for medical and nursing procedures range from cheap syringes to expensive cardiac pacemakers’ [nursing times] ‘…the electromyograms and ct scans were done as outpatient procedures’ [southern medical journal]

  4. N процедура; методика analytic ~ аналитическая процедура close ~ псхлнгв. методика завершения; мето- дика дополнения evaluation ~ оценочная процедура, процедура оценки

  5. Методика. установленный способ осуществления деятельности или про-цесса. для целей обеспечения качества методика должна быть письменной [4].

  6. A repeatable sequence of steps that are followed in a specific order to meet the requirements of a task.

  7. A sequence of declarations and statements that are executed as a unit.

  8. A series of steps performed on a patient with the goal of treating a disease or making a diagnosis.

  9. A standalone segment of code with a clear set of inputs and output that performs a speci c function. compare with function.

  10. Методика. установленный способ осуществления деятельности или процесса. для целей обеспечения качества методика должна быть письменной [4].

  11. A document that specifies or describes how an activity is performed.


Procedure abstraction, английский
    Процедурная абстракция


Procedure accusatoire, французский

Procedure analysis, английский

Error procedure, английский
    Процедура обработки ошибок


Challenge and response procedure, английский
    Процедура запроса и подтверждения