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Utility tunneling
| Глоссарий по проходческим щитам (тоннелингу) |
A construction method for excavating an opening beneath the ground without continuous disturbance of the ground surface. the excavation is of sufficient diameter to permit personnel access, and allow excavation, transport of spoils, and erection of a ground support system.
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Tunnel, английский
- Канал; туннель; (аэродинамическая) труба
- Тоннель; галерея; штольня; горизонтальная выработка air ~ аэродинамическая труба
- A logical connection over which data is encapsulated. typically, both encapsulation and encryption are performed, and the tunnel is a private, secure link between a remote user or host and a private network. tunnel / tunneling
- An approximately horizontal underground passage open at both ends.
- An underground passage for vehicles or pedestrians, especially one which is created by digging into earth. occasionally, tunnel structures are built in an excavated area then covered over.
- Long enclosed transport route.
- A structure provided to allow a railway line to pass under higher ground, and which has been excavated without disturbing the surface of that ground.
Tunnel, шведский
Större passage som löper under jord, under vatten eller genom berg och som används för exempelvis för biltrafik.
Tunnel, французский
Infrastructure oblongue de transport, souterraine ou couverte.
Tunnel, датский
Bygværk som fører en vej igennem en underjordisk eller undersøisk passage.
Tunnel, голландский
Lange overdekte of ondergrondse vervoersinfrastructuur.
Tunnel, немецкий
Unterirdisch geführte strecke eines verkehrsweges
Tunnel, итальянский
Lunga infrastruttura stradale in ambiente confinato
Tunnel à deux niveaux, французский
Tunnel comportant un tube unique incluant deux chaussées superposées.
Tunnel à gabarit réduit, французский
- Tunnel réservé à des véhicules moins hauts qu`une hauteur donnée.
- "tunnel dans lequel la hauteur libre est réduite par rapport au gabarit standard.
Tunnel - to - tunnel square shaft, английский
Tunnel a doppio piano sovrapposto, итальянский
Tunnel singolo con due carreggiate posizionate una sopra all`altra.
Tunnel ad altezza ridotta, итальянский
Tunnel riservato a veicoli più bassi di una data altezza.
Tunnel au pied de montagne, французский
Tunnel blast, английский
Tunnel blasting, английский
Tunnel blasting round, английский
Tunnel blockage, английский
Эффект стесненности потока в трубе
Tunnel borer, английский
Tunnel boring machine, английский
Tunnel boring machine (tbm), английский
- A machine that excavates a tunnel by drilling out the face to full size in one operation. it may be controlled from within the shield or remotely.
- A tunneling machine which has cutting teeth at its front. it creates the tunnel opening while passing the waste material through the rear.
Tunnel breakout, английский
Construction, французский
Excavating, английский
Земляные работы; разработка выемок ~ of hard ground разработка плотного грунта hand ~ отрывка грунта вручную; земляные работы, производимые вручную
Continuous, английский
- Непрерывный
- Непрерывный; длительный; продолжающийся
- A продолженный, дли- тельный, непрерванный form, future, past, present contoid n контоид
- Непрерывный, неразрывный, сплошной, неразрезной (об элементах конструкции)
Disturbance, английский
- Возмущение
- See spanish disturbance.
- Возмущение; нарушение; неисправность, повреждение ~ of equilibrium нарушение равновесия edge ~ краевой эффект
- In community ecology, an event that removes organisms and opens up space which can be colonized by individuals of the same or different species.
Excavation, английский
- An area where rock or alluvium has been removed.
- An area where rock has been removed
- The process of digging or the hole which results.
Sufficient, английский
Достаточный
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Microtunneling, английский
A construction method to install pipe into the ground with no imposed size limitations provided the following are used during construction:
Desktop study, английский
A compilation and review of available site, geotechnical, and other information pertinent to a project. typically performed at the outset of a project, before field explorations and detailed design.
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