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Новости переводов

19 апреля, 2024

Translations in furniture production

07 февраля, 2024

Ghostwriting vs. Copywriting

30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

10 декабря, 2023

About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

Proofreading of English text



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Derivative works

Глоссарий по плагиату и авторскому праву
    In copyright law, a derivative work is an expressive creation that includes major copyrightable elements of an original, previously created first work (i.e., the underlying work). the derivative work becomes a second, separate work independent in form from the first. the transformation, modification or adaptation of the work must be substantial and bear its author`s personality sufficiently to be original and thus protected by copyright. translations, cinematic adaptations and musical arrangements are common types of derivative works. most countries` legal systems seek to protect both original and derivative works. they grant authors the right to prohibit the production of derivative works from their originals. deritive work authors benefit, likewise, from the full protection of copyright for their own versions.




Derivative, английский
  1. Производная; модификация, вариант

  2. A substance which is derived from another substance

  3. N производный secondary ~ вторичный производный

  4. Производная

  5. A financial contract whose value is based on, or "derived" from, a traditional security (such as a stock or bond), an asset (such as a commodity), or a market index.


Derivative action, английский
    Действие по производной; воздействие по производной


Derivative action time, английский

Derivative control; d control, английский

Derivative deposit, английский

Derivative financial instrument, английский
    Производный финансовый инструмент


Derivative financial instruments, английский
    Also known as derivatives. these are financial instruments whose values are linked to or depend on the value of a primary (underlying) asset, e.g. debt assets, liabilities and equity securities, commodities or currency. the primary types of derivatives include forward contracts, futures, options and swaps.


Derivative instrument, английский

Derivative instruments, английский
    Contracts such as options and futures whose price is derived from the price of an underlying financial asset.


Derivative logic, английский
    Логические схемы с дифференцирующими цепочками


Derivative markets, английский
    Markets for derivative instruments.


Derivative on the left, английский
    Производная слева


Derivative on the right, английский
    Производная справа


Derivative rock, английский

Derivative security, английский
  1. A financial security such as an option or future whose value is derived in part from the value and characteristics of another security, the underlying asset.

  2. Вторичная ценная бумага


Derivative structure, английский

Derivative suit, английский
    Иск акционера против правления компании


Derivative transaction, английский
    Сделка с производными финансовыми инструментами


Derivative work, английский
  1. A work that is based on (derived from) another work. for example a painting of a photograph.

  2. Adapted (e.g. contextualised, extended) original work that is duly acknowledged or authorised.


Derivatives, английский
  1. Производные финансовые инструменты, которые представляют ценность не сами по себе, а благодаря тем составляющим, из которых они “произведены” (например, фьючерс, опцион, опцион на фьючерс, etc.). испоьзуются для спекулятивных сделок, а также в целях хеджи

  2. Производные финансовые инструменты, которые пред¬ставляют ценность не сами по себе, а благодаря тем составляющим, из которых они «произведены» (например, фьючерс, опцион, опцион на фьючерс, etc.). используются для спекулятивных сделок, а также в це¬лях хеджирования.

  3. In the energy sector this generic term refers to specialized securities including options, futures, and forwards.

  4. Производные ценные бумаги


Expressive, английский
    A экспрессивный impairment, symbolism expressivity n экспрессивность


Underlying, английский
  1. A исходный, лежащий в основе; глубинный form, structure, word underspecification n грамматическая неправиль- ность; несоответствие грамматическим пра- вилам (ант. licensing)

  2. What supports the security or instrument that parties agree to exchange in a derivative contract.


Independent, английский
  1. One who logs and sells his output on the open market; not associated with a mill or under company or dealer contract (19).

  2. Независимый; автономный

  3. Независимый, автономный

  4. Независимый, самостоятельный; рантье (лицо, живущее на доходы от капитала)

  5. Независимый

  6. A независимый

  7. A merchant ship under naval control, but sailing alone and unescorted by any warship.


Transformation, немецкий

Modification, французский

Adaptation, английский
  1. Адаптация; самонастройка; самоприспосабливание

  2. Адаптация (приспособление организма к изменившимся условиям среды, питательным и токсичным веществам)

  3. 1. a change which has been or can be made to something 2. the act of changing something so that it fits a new situation 3. the process by which sensory receptors become accustomed to a sensation which is repeated add add abbr attention deficit disorder

  4. Адаптация

  5. N адаптация14 (тж. adaption, см. тж. adoption) theory

  6. Адаптация; приспособление

  7. 1) characteristics of organisms evolved as a consequence of natural selection; 2) changes in the form or behavior of an organism during life as a response to environmental stimuli; 3) changes in the excitability of a sense organ as a result of continuos stimulation.

  8. Stability of success in the face of a changing environment. two kinds of adaptation are distinguished. (a) darwinian adaptation after darwin who observed how organisms change their internal structure when their environment makes existing forms no longer viable. e.g., ashby`s homeostat searches for a new pattern of behavior as soon as disturbances in its surroundings drive or threaten to drive its essential variables outside specified limits. (b) singerian adaptation after singer who described how organisms, particularly man, change the nature of their environment so as to eliminate threats to or prevent the destruction of their own internal organization. e.g., agriculture, architecture and technology adapt the physical environment to human-social needs. the difference between "adaptive" and "adapting" behavior (steg) also reflects this distinction. adaptation can occur in several levels of an organiz~tional hierarchy and may even apply to itself as in "amplifying adaptation" (ashby) which is "adaptation to adapt" and has the properties of self-organization.

  9. Initiatives and measures to reduce the vulnerability or increase the resilience of natural and human systems to actual or expected climate change impacts. various types of adaptation exist, for example, anticipatory and reactive, private and public, and autonomous and planned. examples are raising river or coastal dikes, retreating from coastal areas subject to fl ooding from sea level rise or introducing alternative temperature-appropriate or drought-adapted crops for conventional ones.


Substantial, английский

Personality, английский
  1. All the characteristics which are typical of one particular person and the way he or she thinks and behaves, and which make him or her different from other people ‘alzheimer’s disease is a progressive disorder which sees a gradual decline in intellectual functioning and deterioration of personality and physical coordination and activity’ [nursing times]

  2. Индивидуальная особенность

  3. N личность linguistic ~ языковая личность


Production, английский
  1. Refers to a person acting more dramtic than they would in a show, making the situation epic. example after tasha got up, she caused even more of a scene by throwing her purse on the ground, punching her boyfriend, and stomping into a store. what she did was a production.

  2. Добыча. извлечение полезного ископаемого из недр.

  3. Производство

  4. Производство, продукция (наряду с материальными благами продукция включает только те виды услуг, которые могут рассматриваться как реализуемые: к ним относятся услуги, предоставляемые так называемыми лицами свободных профессий; остальные услуги из состава продукции исключаются; в снс)

  5. N 1 продуцирование, порождение, производство (син. generation); 2 фон. произношение (производство звука ) 1 обработка документов, созданных на естественном языке, а также разработка методов, технологий и конкретных систем, обеспечиваю- щих общение человека с пк на естественном или ограниченном есте- ственном языке. language ~ когн. продуцирование, порожде- ние речи (син. language generation, speech production; см. тж. speech generation; text to speech system) speech ~ порождение речи (син. language generation, language ~; см. тж. speech generation; text to speech system)

  6. For obtaining the benefits of trading with our colonies, it is necessary that the goods be accompanied by a “certificate of production” in the manner required by marine law. (see origin.)

  7. Производство, изготовление

  8. A rule that processes input and produces a sequence of terminal and non-terminal symbols, which can also be passed to further productions. the rules that a compiler or an expert system uses are often called productions. see also: non-terminal symbol, terminal symbol.

  9. Any process of synthesis, transformation or destruction realized in a space of interacting components that results not merely in the emission of signals or arrangement of characters, but as in a computer or a clockwork in material entities which are capable of interacting with other entities possibly including with the components that produced them. (->autopoiesis, ->allopoiesis)

  10. The process of creating usable goods from raw materials and/or parts.

  11. In the context of project financing, a defined portion of the proceeds of production up to a dollar amount.

  12. The output of goods and services.

  13. Добыча. извлечение полезного ископаемого из недр. производ- ство. объем добычи или производства.

  14. Term used to describe the process of extracting, preparing, storing, and delivering well oils.

  15. The phase of the petroleum industry that deals with bringing the well fluids to the surface and separating them and with storing, gauging, and otherwise preparing the product for the pipeline.


Protection, английский
  1. Охрана; защита см. coverage

  2. Охрана; защита

  3. 1. the act of keeping a person or thing safe from harm 2. something which protects  children are vaccinated as a protection against disease. protection of children act 1999 protection of children act 1999 /pr? tek??n ?v t??ldr?n kt/

  4. Protección

  5. Предохранение

  6. Formerly, a certificate giving exemption from impressment.

  7. Защита; средства защиты

  8. Защита; защитные меры о ~

  9. Process of setting equipment or anchors for safety.

  10. A tab within the exchange administration center (eac) that contains anti-virus/anti spam, and data loss protection.

  11. The process of protecting data from loss or corruption by centrally creating and maintaining replicas and shadow copies of the data. dpm is designed to provide short-term disk-based backup, to support rapid and reliable recovery of data.

  12. In a specialised sense, used for the rules governing the protection given to a train which stops in an unusual location or becomes derailed, to stop another train hitting it.


Likeness, of a person, английский
    This is a term found in privacy law. it refers to the name of a person, an image of the person, the sound of their voice, and their signature.


Commercial ‘stock’ images, английский
    Photographs, illustrations, icons, and clip art sold via licensing agreements by companies for use in publications. examples include adobe stock, getty images, istock, and shutterstock.